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After Knee Surgery
Recovery from knee arthroscopy is much faster than
recovery from traditional open knee surgery. Still, it is
important to follow your orthopedic surgeon's instructions
carefully after you return home. You should ask someone to
check on you the first evening you are home.
Swelling
Keep your leg
elevated as much as possible for the first few days after
surgery. Apply ice as recommended by your doctor to relieve
swelling and pain.
Dressing Care
You will leave
the hospital with a dressing covering your knee. Keep your
incisions clean and dry. Your surgeon will tell you when you
can shower or bathe, and when you should change the
dressing.
Your surgeon will see you in the office a few days after
surgery to check your progress, review the surgical
findings, and begin your postoperative treatment program.
Bearing Weight
Most patients
need crutches or other assistance after arthroscopic
surgery. Your surgeon will tell you when it is safe to put
weight on your foot and leg. If you have any questions about
bearing weight, call your surgeon.
Driving
Your doctor will
discuss with you when you may drive. This decision is based
on a number of factors, including:
- The knee involved
- Whether you drive an automatic or stick shift
- The nature of the procedure
- Your level of pain
- Whether you are using narcotic pain medications
- How well you can control your knee.
Typically, patients are able to drive from 1 to 3 weeks
after the procedure.
Medications
Your doctor will
prescribe pain medication to help relieve discomfort
following your surgery. He or she may also recommend
medication such as aspirin to lessen the risk of blood
clots.
Exercises to Strengthen
Your Knee
You should
exercise your knee regularly for several weeks after
surgery. This will restore motion and strengthen the muscles
of your leg and knee.
Therapeutic exercise will play an important role in how
well you recover. A formal physical therapy program may
improve your final result.
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